Implementación de un Mapa de Cargas Máximas de Diseño para Lagunas Facultativas y de Profundidades Máximas para Lagunas de Maduración a partir del Mapa de Radiación Solar de Colombia
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Resumen
Descripción
A nivel de cálculos, las lagunas de estabilización son un método simple para el tratamiento de las aguas residuales, sin embargo los procesos que ocurren al interior de las mismas son procesos complejos, los cuales no han sido plenamente explicados en la actualidad. Esta dificultad ha generado una variedad de métodos y expresiones de diseño que no son racionales ni se basan en factores que afectan directamente el proceso de depuración como son la radiación solar, la temperatura y la cantidad de oxígeno disuelto. Mediante el presente trabajo se correlacionaron algunos métodos racionales basados en la radiación solar y el balance de energía, para determinar límites de aplicación de las metodologías tradicionales, en este caso cargas superficiales en lagunas facultativas primarias y profundidades máximas en lagunas de maduración. Para determinar estos parámetros a nivel municipal y por isohelias, se tomaron los mapas de radiación global del Atlas de Radiación Solar de Colombia elaborado por el IDEAM y el UPME en 2005.
A level of calculation, stabilization ponds are a simple method for treating wastewater, however the processes occurring within are complex and have not been fully explained presently. This difficulty has led to a variety of design methods and expressions that are not rational and aren´t based on factors that directly affect the purification process, such as solar radiation, temperature and the amount of dissolved oxygen. In the present work some rational methods based on solar radiation and energy balance were correlated to determine limits of application of traditional methods, in this case, surface loads in primary facultative ponds and maximum depths in maturation ponds. To determine these parameters at the municipal level and isohel zones, were used the global radiation maps from the Atlas of Solar Radiation of Colombia, produced by the IDEAM and UPME in 2005.
A level of calculation, stabilization ponds are a simple method for treating wastewater, however the processes occurring within are complex and have not been fully explained presently. This difficulty has led to a variety of design methods and expressions that are not rational and aren´t based on factors that directly affect the purification process, such as solar radiation, temperature and the amount of dissolved oxygen. In the present work some rational methods based on solar radiation and energy balance were correlated to determine limits of application of traditional methods, in this case, surface loads in primary facultative ponds and maximum depths in maturation ponds. To determine these parameters at the municipal level and isohel zones, were used the global radiation maps from the Atlas of Solar Radiation of Colombia, produced by the IDEAM and UPME in 2005.