Análisis de las Determinantes Ambientales en el Ordenamiento Territorial del Municipio de La Vega Cundinamarca
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Los planes de ordenamiento territorial [En adelante: POT], constituyen una de las estrategias más importantes en la planificación del crecimiento controlado del territorio, es así como los POT municipales constituyen el pilar de las metas de desarrollo sostenible nacional, y es allí en donde la inclusión de las determinantes ambientales en las metas de crecimiento económico en un territorio, es definitivo para el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de las comunidades y la conservación de ecosistemas.
Sin embargo, a pesar del estricto marco regulatorio existente en entorno a la planificación del territorio, los planes de ordenamiento municipales son ineficaces a la hora de garantizar el mínimo impacto a los ecosistemas estratégicos que proveen los recursos naturales y los servicios ambientales que sustentan el crecimiento económico de un municipio. Esta problemática se debe, en la mayoría de casos, a que en la formulación del POT no se tomaron en cuenta las condiciones bióticas, físicas (riesgo y amenaza), socio-económicos y culturales que constituyen el origen del modelo de desarrollo, que en cada caso es particular e inherente a las potencialidades y limitaciones ambientales del territorio.
Land-use planning is one of the most important strategies in the planning of controlled growth of the territory. This is how POT municipalities constitute the pillar of national sustainable development goals and are where the inclusion of environmental determinants in the goals of economic growth in a territory, is definitive for the improvement of the quality of life of communities and the conservation of ecosystems. However, despite the existing regulatory framework in the area of land planning, municipal planning is ineffective in ensuring the least impact to strategic ecosystems that test the natural resources and environmental services that support economic growth of a municipality. This problem is due, in most cases, in the formulation of the POT, not taking into account the biological, physical (risk and threat), socio-economic and cultural conditions that constitute the origin of the development model, wWhich is very particular and inherent to the environmental potentials and the limitations of the territory.
Land-use planning is one of the most important strategies in the planning of controlled growth of the territory. This is how POT municipalities constitute the pillar of national sustainable development goals and are where the inclusion of environmental determinants in the goals of economic growth in a territory, is definitive for the improvement of the quality of life of communities and the conservation of ecosystems. However, despite the existing regulatory framework in the area of land planning, municipal planning is ineffective in ensuring the least impact to strategic ecosystems that test the natural resources and environmental services that support economic growth of a municipality. This problem is due, in most cases, in the formulation of the POT, not taking into account the biological, physical (risk and threat), socio-economic and cultural conditions that constitute the origin of the development model, wWhich is very particular and inherent to the environmental potentials and the limitations of the territory.